Trinidad Martinez, mentioned in this space a while back, took on ethnographic research for a linguistics class he took a few years ago when Prof. Carol Scates chaired the Highlands University English Department.
A native of nearby Peñasco, Martinez came up with an impressive list of words which we Spanish speakers in northern New Mexico have adopted. Surely, anyone familiar with the Spanish language has come across any number of words that we’ve somehow made fit.
For the most part, Martinez, a retired elementary school teacher, chose verbs; accordingly, for many it became a simple matter to add an -r-type ending to English verbs and thus adopt. Spanish verbs are easy to identify: the telltale “ar,†“er†or “ir†at the end helps, as in words like “pagar†(to pay), “comer†(to eat) “vivir†(to live). Is there anything in the English language that comes even close to providing the identities of verbs? “Eat,†“live†and “pay,†except for being short, common verbs, provide no clue that they’re even verbs. Continue reading